Temporary Residence

Temporary residence allows people to visit, study, or work in Canada for a limited amount of time while experiencing the country's vibrant culture and opportunities.

To obtain and maintain Canadian temporary resident status, an individual must meet the legal requirements to enter and remain in Canada as a visitor, student, worker or temporary resident permit holder.

Each pathway has specific eligibility requirements and benefits, providing flexibility to suit your requirements and purpose of stay in Canada.

VISITOR VISA

A Visitor Visa, also referred to as a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), enables individuals to travel to Canada for purposes such as tourism, visiting family, or short business trips. Generally, the authorized stay is up to six months.

  • Eligibility: Must demonstrate strong ties to home country and intent to leave Canada after the visit.
  • Requirements: Must possess a valid passport, show proof of funds, explain purpose of visit, and possibly a letter of invitation.
  • Validity: It may allow multiple entries for up to 10 years or until passport expiry; shorter or single-entry visas may be issued at the officer’s discretion.
  • Processing Times: Vary by country of residence.

STUDY PERMIT

Most international students require a Study Permit to pursue education in Canada, unless enrolled in a program of six months or less. Work authorization is available only to eligible post-secondary students.

  • Designated Learning Institution (DLI): To apply, you must have an acceptance letter from a Canadian institution approved as a DLI.
  • Proof of Funds: You must provide evidence that you can financially support your tuition and living expenses during your stay in Canada.
  • Work Authorization:(Eligible Post-Secondary Students Only)
  • On-Campus: You may work on campus without hourly restrictions if you meet eligibility requirements.
  • Off-Campus: Eligible students may work up to 24 hours per week during academic sessions.
  • Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP): After graduation, you may qualify for a PGWP, allowing you to gain valuable Canadian work experience for up to three years, depending on the type and length of the program.

WORK PERMIT

Foreign nationals can work in Canada on a temporary basis with a Work Permit. These may be issued under streams that require a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) or those that are LMIA-exempt.

  • LMIA (Labour Market Impact Assessment): In most cases, employers must obtain an LMIA to demonstrate that hiring a foreign worker will not negatively impact the Canadian labour market.
  • LMIA-Exempt Work Permits: Some applicants may qualify for a work permit without an LMIA under specific categories, such as intra-company transfers, international trade agreements, or youth mobility programs.
  • Employer-Specific vs. Open Work Permits: An employer-specific work permit restricts you to working for one designated employer, while an open work permit allows you to work for almost any employer in Canada, subject to certain conditions.
  • Validity: The duration of a work permit depends on the job offer and program type. Extensions may be available from within Canada if eligibility criteria are met.

LMIA-EXEMPT WORK PERMITS

Certain categories and international agreements allow foreign nationals to work in Canada with a work permit that do not require an LMIA. Below are a few common examples.

Intra-Company Transferee (ICT)
Overview

Intra-Company Transferee (ICT) work permits allow multinational corporations to transfer eligible employees to a Canadian branch, subsidiary, affiliate, or parent company without an LMIA. This arrangement enables quick access to key personnel who have executive, managerial, or are specialized knowledge workers.

Eligibility

  • Executives/Managers who are responsible to oversee significant aspects of the company or manage other managers, professionals, or departments.
  • Workers who possess Specialized skills and advanced expertise or proprietary knowledge of the company’s products, processes, or operations.
  • They have been employed by the foreign enterprise for at least one year (full-time) in the last three years in a similar role.
  • There exists a valid parent-subsidiary-branch-affiliate relationship between the foreign and Canadian entities.
  • The role in Canada should provide significant benefits, such as boosting competitiveness or operational effectiveness.

Duration of Work Permit

  • Up to 3 years initially; possible renewals to a maximum of 7 years. For Executives / Managers.
  • Up to 3 years initially; possible renewals to a maximum of 5 years for Specialised Knowledge Workers.

FRANCOPHONE MOBILITY WORK PERMIT

This program is designed to support and enhance French-speaking communities across Canada, allowing employers to hire French-speaking talent without obtaining an LMIA.

  • French Proficiency: Applicants must demonstrate at least a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level 5 in speaking and listening.
  • French-speaking or bilingual individuals who wish to work in Canada outside Quebec in any occupation (TEER 0–5), except primary agriculture at TEER 4 or 5.
  • Location: The job must be located outside Quebec.
  • Employer Portal Submission: Employers submit the job offer through the Employer Portal and pay any required fees.
  • Language of Work: The workplace language does not have to be French, as long as the applicant is French-speaking.

SUPER VISA

The Super Visa is tailored for parents and grandparents of Canadian citizens or permanent residents, allowing extended stays in Canada—up to five years at a time—without the need to renew status frequently.

  • Eligibility: Applicants must have a child or grandchild in Canada who meets the minimum income threshold. A medical examination may also be required as part of the application process.
  • Medical Insurance: Applicants must obtain private medical insurance from a Canadian provider to cover healthcare expenses during their stay.
  • Validity: The Super Visa is typically issued as a multiple-entry visa, valid for up to 10 years.
  • Longer Stay Period: Unlike a standard visitor visa, the Super Visa allows you to stay in Canada for up to five consecutive years per entry, providing more time with loved ones.

ELECTRONIC TRAVEL AUTHORIZATIONS

Foreigners from visa-exempt countries must obtain electronic travel authorizations (eTA), if they want to fly to or transit through Canada by air. Applying for an eTA is an inexpensive online process (C$7 per person). Generally, eTA approvals are sent via email within minutes and are valid for five years.

EXTENSIONS AND RESTORATION

Generally, a visitor cannot be granted an initial WP or SP from an IRCC office within Canada. If approved, the applicant must leave Canada and re-enter to receive a permit at the POE. Sometimes, however, temporary residents may change the category from within Canada.

Temporary residents may apply for may be extension by written request. For example, visitors may apply to IRCC to extend their stay in Canada. If approved, a visitor record (VR) with a new expiry date will be issued.

As long as the renewal application was submitted before the expiry date, the temporary resident will benefit from maintained status. Temporary residents under maintained status may remain in Canada under the same conditions until a decision is made.

When temporary residents have overstayed, they may be eligible to apply for restoration of status within 90 days of loss, if they continue to comply with the initial conditions. Otherwise, they must depart Canada.

TEMPORARY RESIDENT PERMITS

Inadmissible foreigners need special permission to enter or remain in Canada. A temporary resident permit (TRP) is only granted in extraordinary cases . To overcome inadmissibility, the officer must be convinced that the reasons for allowing to enter and stay in Canada outweigh any health and safety risks to Canadian society.

Temporary resident status may be extended by written request. For example, visitors may apply to IRCC to extend their stay in Canada. If approved, a visitor record (VR) with a new expiry date will be issued.

How We Can Help

Navigating Canada’s temporary residence process can be complex — our experienced team is here to make it seamless. We craft personalized, detail-focused applications that highlight your strongest qualifications and meet all legal requirements.

Understanding the broad discretion immigration officers hold, especially for outside-Canada applications, we take a strategic approach tailored to your specific circumstances, including country conditions and other key factors.

From selecting the right pathway to overcoming unique challenges, we’re with you every step of the way. Let’s move your application forward — contact us today!